منابع و مآخذ:
- زمانی محجوب،حبیب، ادبی فیروز جانی،رضا(1398)، بررسی سختار و تشکیلات جنبش اسلامی نیجریه و تأثیر آن بر گسترش تشیع در نیجریه، مجله علوم سیاسی.
- ادبی فیروز جانی، ر؛ زمانی محجوب، ح (1397) شیعیان نیجریه، قم، زمزم هدایت.
Abubakar,A.(13Ekim2020).Iran’sOverseaPropaganda:ACopycatMovementinNigeria.02.01.2021tarihindehttps://iranwire.com/en/features/7788
Alami, M. (2018). Hezbollah’s African Venture: Realites and Limitations. King Faisal Center for Research and IslamicStudies.24.12.2020tarihinde https://www.kfcris.com/ pdf/ 3891727d972ab090279bb62f83d4faba5b756a11b4372.pdf
Amara, R. B. (2011). The Izala Movement in Nigeria: Its Split, Relationship to Sufis and Perception of Shari’a ReImplementation. Universitat Bayreuth, Almanya.
Cia. gov. (1999). The Lebanese in Sub-Saharan Africa. 20.12.2020 tarihinde https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/DOC_0000258637.pdf
Ciforb resources Nigeria. CIFORB Country Profile–Nigeria 31.12.2020 tarihinde https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/Documents/collegeartslaw/ptr/ciforb/resources/Nigeria.pdf
Doukhan, D. (2016). Winds of War in Nigeria and The Tropical Shi’ism Zone. International Institute for CounterTerrorism. 23.12.2020 tarihinde https:// www.ict.org.il/UserFiles/ICT-War-Nigeria-Doukhan-Jan16.pdf
Ebrahimpour, A. A. (15 Aralık 2020). Iran’s Internatinal Propaganda Machine: Al MustafaInternationalUniversity.24.12.2020tarihndehttps://iranwire.com/en/features/8338
Falola, T. Genova, A. (2009). Historical Dictionary of Nigeria. U.S.A: The Scarecrow Press, Inc.
Grey, S. ve Adeakin, I (2019). Nigeria’s Shi’a Islamic Movement and Evolving Islamist Threat Landscape: Old, NewandFutureGeneratorsofRadicalization 02.01.2021tarihinde https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19392206.2019.1639281
Hamming, T. R. (2014). Diffusion of Islamic Discourse: Saudi and Iranian Influence in Lagos and Cape Town.(Yayımlanmamış yükseklisans tezi). Paris School of International Affairs.Paris.
Hassan, I. H. (2015). An Introduction to Islamic Movements and Modes of Thought in Nigeria. Program of African Studies Northwestern University, U.S.A. 20.12.2020tarihinde https://africanstudies.northwestern.edu/docs/publicationsresearch/workingpapers/HASSAN%202015%20PAS-ISITA%20WP%20NO%201. pdf.
Hayatu, S. A. (2017). From Islamism to Realpolitik: Islamic Movement of Nigeria’s Paradigm Shift as Checkmatestrategy against Sunni Influence in Nigeria, Proceeding of International Conference of Empowering Islamic Civilization, Research Institue for Islamic Product and Malay Civilization Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, (304-310).
_Hill, J. N. C. (2010. Sufism in Northern Nigeria: Force For Counter-Radicalization? 01.01.2021 tarihinde https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/116410/pub989.pdf
_Hrw. (2015). Nigeria: Army Attack on Shia Unjustified. 20.12.2020 tarihinde https://www. hrw.org/news/2015/12/22/nigeria-army-attack-shia-unjustified
_Isa, K. H. (2018). Sunni Literary Responses to the Spread of Shia Ideology in Northern Nigeria. Londra İslam Koleji
_tarafından 2016'da düzenlenen Uluslararası Şii Çalışmaları Konferansına sunulan bir makalenin genişletilmiş versiyonu. NR52/2018 ISSN 2545-3234 (113-130).
Isa, K. H. Adam, S. Y. (2017). A History of Shia and its Development in Nigeria: The Case-Study of Kano, Journal of Islamic Studies, Volume 36, (2017), eISSN: 0257-706 (226-256).
Kavak, G. (2019, 7 Ağustos). Nijerya İslami Hareketi (IMN) Meselesi ve Boko Haram’ın Hatırlattıkları. Afrika Araştırmacıları Derneği,-AFAM. 19.12.2020 tarihinde https:// afam. org.tr/ nijerya-islami-hareketi-imnmeselesi-ve-boko-haramin-hatirlattiklari/
_Köksal, A. (2007). Nijerya. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’nin 2007 yılında İstanbul'da basılan 33. cildinde, 108-109 numaralı sayfalarda yer almıştır. 20.12.2020 tarihinde https ://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/nijerya
Ministry of Mines and Steel Development. (2017). Nigeria’s Mining and Metal Sector. Investment Promotion Brochure.Minister of Mines and SteelDevelopment.24.12.2020tarihindehttps://www.amla.org/images/acts/NigeriaMinistry-of-Solid-Minerals-Investment-BrochureV14.pdf.pdf
Mohammed, F. K. (2017). The Causes and Consequences of Internal Displacement in Nigeria and Related Governance
Challenges. Division Global Issues, Stiftung Wissenchaft und Politik German Institute for International and Security Affairs, Berlin.
Muhammad, M.S. Abdullahi, M. M. (2019). The Spread of Shia and ıts Activities in Nigeria, Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities, Vol, 4, No. 1 (2019) 28-41.
Murtala, İ. (2020). Markus Balkenhol, Ernst van den Hemel, Irene Stengs (Ed.), Spatial Piety: Shia Religious Processions and the Politics of Contestation of Puplic Space in Northern Nigeria içinde (s. 89-105). Palgrave Macmillan.
Nyemah, R. GM. (2011). Economics of Oil Discovery in West Africa: The Nigerian Experience. 24.12.2020 tarihinde https:// www.researchgate. net/publication /280131660_ECONOMICS_OF_OIL_DISCOVERY_IN_WEST_AFRICA_THE_NIGERIAN_EXPERIENCEOecd. org. (2012). Nigeria. 24.12.2020 tarihinde https:// www.oecd. rg/swac/publications/Nigeria_e-version_ en_light.pdf.
Okoli, A.C. ve Anjide, S.T. (2017). New Trajectory of Islamic Extremism in Northern: A Threat-Import Analysis of Shiite’s Uprising. International Journal of African and Asian Studies Vol.32, (41-51).
Oudah, C. (5 Ağustos 2016). Sheikh El-Zakzaky Through the Eyes of His Followers.Aljazeera.24.12.2020tarihindehttps://www.aljazeera.com/features/2016/8/5/sheikh-el-zakzakythrough-the-eyes-of-his-followers
Sawahel, W. (28 Eylül 2018). Iran’s ‘Branc campuses’ reach Sub-Saharan Africa. 24.12.2020tarihindehttps://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=20180925134208657
Soonest, N. (2019). El-Zakzaky: Politics, Religion, and The Persecution of Shiites in Nigeria. 20.12.2020 tarihinde https:// www. theelephant.info/ features/2019/03/21/ el-zakzaky-politics-religion-and-the-persecution-of-shiitesin-nigeria/?print=pdf
State. gov. (2019). Nigeria 2019 International Religious Freedom Report. 01.01.2021 tarihinde https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/ NIGERIA2019INTERNATIONALRELIGIOUSFREEDOM-REPORT.pdf
Steckler, J. (2020). How Iran Exports Its Ideology. United Against Nuclear Iran. 24.12.2020 tarihinde https: // www. unitedagainstnucleariran. com/ sites/ default/ files/expansion/Iran%27s%20Ideological%20Expansion%20Final%20Report_12082020.pdf
_Sulaiman, A. A. Kambari, A. M. (2014). The Activities and Challenges of Muslim Students’ Society of Nigeria (MSSN) in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Journal Of Humanities And Social Science, 40, Volume 19, Issue 1, Ver.VII, e-ISSN: 2279-0837 40. (40-45).
_Tande, D. (2012). Beyond Boko Haram: The Rise of Radical/Militant/Extremism Islam in Nigeria & Cameroon.( C. A. Buckley (Ed.), Instability in Nigeria: The Domestic Factors. Threats to Nigeria’s Security: Boko Haram and Beyond içinde (s.y) Washington, DC. Thurston, A. (2018). Campuses and Conflict in the Lake Chad Basın Violent Extremism and the Politics of Religion in Higher Education. (26-27).
_Thurston, A. (2020). Sectarian Triangles: Salafis, the Shi‘a, and the Politics of Religious Affiliations in Northern Nigeria. 20.12.2020 tarihindehttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/politics-and-religion/article/abs/sectariantriangles-salafis-the-shia-and-the-politics-ofreligious-affiliations-innorthernnigeria/16F725C23ADE008C177C6849794ABFF7 adresindenulaşıldı.
_Toprak, K. (2019, 13 Ağustos). Nijerya'da Tahran Riyad Rekabetinin Etkisi: Zakzaki Hareketi. Yeni Şafak Gazetesi, 19.12.2020 tarihinde https://www. yenisafak.com/ hayat/nijeryada-tahran-riyad-rekabetinin-etkisi-zakzakihareketi-3501935
_Toprak, K. (2019, 27 Haziran). Suud-İran Rekabetinin Yeni Mahalli: Nijerya. Anadolu Ajansı, 01.01.2021 tarihinde https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/analiz/suud-iran-rekabetinin-yeni-mahalli-nijerya/1517174
_Zenn J. Nigerian al-Qaedism. (ty). 19.12.2020 tarihinde https:// www.hudson.org/content researchattachments/attachment/1392/zenn.pdf
_Zenn, J. (2013, Ekim). The Islamic Movement and Iranian Intelligence Activities in Nigeria. 24.12.2020 tarihinde https:// ctc.usma.edu/the-islamic-movement-and-iranian-intelligence-activities-in-nigeria
